Clustering for data aggregation is essential nowadays for increasing the wireless sensor network fr3781 (WSN) lifetime, by collecting the monitored information within a cluster at a cluster head.The clustering algorithm reduces overall transmission of data from each sensor to the sink node thus energy spent by individual sensor node is minimized.Th
Machine-part family formation is one of major applications of group technology (GT).The machine cell tumbler lid that holds liquor formation problem in cellular manufacturing system (CMS) involves the decomposition of the manufacturing system into machine cells.Part families are identified such that they are fully processed within a machine cell.Th
Background: The need for training throughout the whole occupational life time of a personnel is crucial.As educational needs of all personnel in hospitals are not the same, planning for holding in-service training courses is complex and sensitive, which in some cases causes incidence of challenges and different taste in training.Understanding these
Causal inference methods based on conditional independence construct Markov equivalent graphs and cannot be applied to bivariate cases.The approaches based on independence of cause and mechanism state, on the contrary, that causal discovery can be inferred for two observations.In our contribution, we pose a challenge to reconcile these two research